Historical Department - LDS Church

Michael N. Landon, Archivist

L.D.S. Church Historical Department - Salt Lake City, Utah

Address to Arizona Chapters of the Daughters of the Utah Pioneers (DUP) - May 3, 1993


I appreciate the opportunity to speak to you today concerning the work of the Historical Department of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It is gratifying to meet with others who also share the desire to protect and preserve materials of historical importance. My colleague, Matt Heiss, who spoke with me at this conference two years ago, regrets that he cannot be in attendance, but sends his regards and appreciation to all of you.

There are two departments within the Church that seek to acquire and preserve historical materials, the Family History Department and the Church Historical Department. The Family History Department collects materials that enable it to facilitate genealogical research. The Historical Department is charged with collecting material that helps to document the founding and development of the Church throughout the world.

The Historical Department is composed of three divisions: the Church Library, the Church Museum of History and Art, and the Church Archives. Principally, I wish to speak about the role of the Church Archives today. I have a deeper understanding of that division as that is where I work. I will provide each of you with a handout at the end of my address that discusses the types of materials sought by all three divisions of the Historical Department.

The purpose of the Church Archives is to acquire, preserve, arrange, describe, and manage the use of materials that document the history of the Church from 1830 to the present. The Archives is the sole official repository for the non-current records of the Church created by its officers, representatives, and employees throughout the world.

In addition to these official records, the Archives also collects selected individually or group-created materials that document the history of the Church, its missionary program, local congregations, and the faith and works of individual Latter-day Saints. Such materials include, but are not limited to, diaries and journals, autobiographies, photographs, oral histories, minute books, correspondence, and other types of audiovisual records.

Persons around the world, both within the Church and people not affiliated with the Church, have donated much significant material to the Archives through the years. We prefer to receive direct donations but understand that many records, because of their sentimental or intrinsic value, cannot be donated. In such cases we often will borrow, microfilm, and then return original materials.

May of you present today, may have served missions or have family members who have, or are currently, serving missions. Mission journals kept by these persons are of great interest to the Archives. My colleague, Matt Heiss, is collecting mission journals and other contemporary material related to areas of the world that the Church has just recently entered, such as Eastern Europe, Russia, and many parts of Africa. The historic significance of material is not necessarily related to its age. I would ask all of you to reflect on material in your possession, regardless of its age, and consider its historic dimensions. Sometimes we receive calls from individuals who have material of historical significance that are not directly related to the Church. We advise these individuals to find another repository, often we suggest one, that would best preserve and manage the kind of material they wish to donate. We try to give the best possible care to material that we do accept.

The Church Archives is one of the premier archival institutions in the nation. We take great pains to properly care for the historical documents of the Church for the benefit of present and future generations. Because paper is prone to inherent disintegration over time, especially in an environment where temperatures and humidity fluctuate greatly, we maintain constant environmental controls to help preserve the documents, which are housed in acid-free boxes and folders. Microfilming also ensures the preservation of the information contained in the documents. Strict security measures protect the physical facility in which both the original documents and microfilm copies are housed.

Several members of Arizona chapters of the Daughters of the Utah Pioneers have shared both their hospitality and their historic documents with me during the past few years. In particular I wish to thank Valentine Crisler, whose journals of John Perkins and Josiah Rogerson, as well as photographs of Mormon pioneers in Mexico, are now safely preserved in the Church Archives. Also, Lottie Burk, Carol Follett, Willie Barton, Junith Roberts and her good husband, and Norma Ricketts have either directly donated significant materials or have in other ways helped me immensely, in my efforts to document the Latter-day Saint experience in the southwest and elsewhere. Norma, I should mention, is renowned throughout all the historical associations of which I am a member. There are few historians of Mormonism or of the American West, who have not felt a debt of gratitude to her for her excellent scholarship, research and writings. Her work, particularly on the Mormon experience in California, has been invaluable to many people.

All of you who are here today recognize the value of heritage. It is the one constant theme that I find in my work as I visit families throughout the Church. Others may question, but I am certain that knowing about our ancestors makes us life better, have an added sense of purpose, and enriches our lives and the lifest of our posterity. Again, I want to thank Junith Roberts and all of you for the privilege of addressing you today. If I can be of assistance to any of you in preserving your historical records or in another capacity, it would be a pleasure.

Source: Letter from Michael N. Landon, Church Archives, dated July 13, 1993, to Paul D. Peery.

Michael N. Landon's Letter to Paul D. Peery
July 13, 1993

July 13, 1993

Paul D. Peery
P.O. Box 58195
Salt Lake City, Utah 84158

Dear Paul,

I'm sorry it has taken so long for me to send this material to you. When you visited the Archives to do research, we discussed the type of work conducted here and you wanted me to give you some written information. I mentioned that I gave a brief address before a conference of the Daughters of the Utah Pioneers in Arizona last May and that my remarks were a summary of the activities of the Church Historical Department.

I am enclosing those remarks for your review. If these are too general and if you have questions regarding any specific activity in the Archives, just let me know and I will be happy to answer any questions. I appreciated the opportunity to meet you and hope we have the chance again soon.

Sincerely,

(s) Michael N. Landon
Michael N. Landon
Church Archives

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